Hasnat Abdullah Warns of Regional Fallout if Bangladesh Is Destabilized

Hasnat Abdullah Warns Destabilizing Bangladesh Could Threaten South Asian Stability

By​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌ Staff Correspondent

In a statement that was not only sharply worded but also shook up regional and diplomatic conversation, Hasnat Abdullah, a political figure of Bangladesh, cautrioned that if anyone tried to upset the political situation in Bangladesh, there would be serious repercussions not only for the country itself but for the whole South Asia as well, especially for India's northeastern region, which is considered to be very sensitive from a strategic point of view and is called the "Seven Sisters".

Amid a tense political situation in Bangladesh, Abdullah warned that his words should be considered a warning from the regional actors and international stakeholders. His main point was very obvious: the security of Bangladesh is a matter of security of the whole region; hence, if the country's political or social order is disturbed, it might have a spillover effect crossing the borders with the unpredictable outcomes that could be very dangerous.

Bangladesh Political Stability Critical for India’s Northeast, Says Hasnat Abdullah

A Strategic Geography at the Heart of South Asia

Hasnat Abdullah Warns of Regional Instability if Bangladesh Is Destabilized

Bangladesh is positioned in a very important and unique way right at the heart of South Asia. Being sandwiched between India and Myanmar and having a border with the Bay of Bengal, it becomes a very important hub for trading, energy routes, and regional connectivity projects. Abdullah stressed that this location is what makes Bangladesh not just a political entity at home but a definite key player whose absence would be felt in the whole neighborhood.

He further added, that if a situation arises where Bangladesh is destabilized, it would cause the seven states to lose their connection with the rest of India and that the Northeastern states which comprise of

Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, Manipur, Mizoram, Nagaland, and Arunachal Pradesh

are at risk of being cut off from India as the Siliguri Corridor that connects these states to India is very narrow and is often called India's "Chicken's Neck". This is a piece of land not more than 20 kilometers wide at its narrowest point through which these states are linked with India.

“If there is any instability in Bangladesh, the continuation of the Seven Sisters to exist as a single entity will be less than probable,” he said while explaining how economic access, security coordination, and regional mobility would be the areas most affected.

The “Seven Sisters” and Their Vulnerabilities

The Northeastern states of India have been subjected to structural problems for a long time such as difficult terrain, historical insurgencies, economic underdevelopment, and limited infrastructure connectivity. However in the last ten years, the regional cooperation especially transit agreements with Bangladesh have played a vital part in lessening these problems.

According to Abdullah, Bangladesh is facilitating Indian trade and movement to the northeast through the use of its ports, roads, and railways. These activities have lowered the costs of transportation and the time taken for travel has also been reduced greatly, thus, economic integration has been promoted.

Abdullah remarked, “If instability were to befall Bangladesh, the ways would be blocked.” He further added, “That unpredictability would result in the Seven Sisters being pushed back to geographic and economic isolation.”

Analysts say that the comments made by Abdullah show that there is a bigger issue that concerns Bangladeshi political circles, that is, the internal affairs of Bangladesh being mixed with the regional power politics of which India is the major player.

Allegations of External Influence

One of the most debated parts of Abdullah's disclosure was his accusation that external forces — indirectly indicating India — have been a major contributor to the alteration of the political milieu in Bangladesh.

While Abdullah refrained from offering any concrete proof in his speeches, he maintained that among the causes of political interference, these include the aspects of putting pressure on the electoral processes, and selective diplomatic engagement that has led to more internal polarization in Bangladesh.

“Bangladesh has to be given the opportunity to decide its political future without any external interference,” he urged. “Any move to manipulate the results will only diminish democratic legitimacy and cause more unrest.”

Indian officials have always denied such allegations, claiming that New Delhi is very mindful of Bangladesh's sovereignty and that it is committed to the country's stability. However, Abdullah's words find an echo in those parts of the Bangladeshi community who think that the imbalance of power in the region has been the key factor that has changed the political dynamics in the last couple of years.


Democracy, Legitimacy, and Stability

Besides geopolitics, Abdullah also used his warning as an argument in support of democratic ideals. He contended that the political legitimacy is what keeps the system stable, and when people lose their faith in institutions, uprisings become inevitable.

“If Bangladesh is to be stable, then the political processes must be free, fair, and participatory,” stated he. “Without legitimacy, no security measures, regardless of their number, could ensure peace.”

He even went on to state that political oppression or exclusion could pave the way for the radicalization, uprising, and breakdown of the society, which, in a region so closely connected, would be the spillover effect of these outcomes over the borders.

Regional Security Implications

Security experts concur that the condition of Bangladesh is at the core of the anti-terrorism activities, border control, and ocean security in the Bay of Bengal areas. At present, Dhaka has been a very important ally in the fight against the rise of militancy and organized crime, both of which transcend national borders.

Abdullah warned that the overthrow of the political regime could result in the weakening of the state's capacity and thus, it will become difficult to uphold the commitments of security. “If Bangladesh is a country that is either distracted or divided, then it will be unable to effectively contribute to regional security,” he indicated.

Besides, he pointed out that the turmoil may lead to the rise of refugees, cause obstacles in the flow of goods and result in the creation of crises of a humanitarian nature which the neighbors will find difficult to manage.

Economic Consequences Beyond Borders

Aside from the security issue, Abdullah touched upon the economic side of the matter if destabilization comes to pass. Bangladesh is ranked among the rapidly progressing economies in South Asia, and is also a large-scale fashion industry hub, which provides jobs for millions and is a source of supplies for the global markets.

He argued that if disruptions were to happen to the economy of Bangladesh, they would not be limited to staying within the national borders. There would be uncertainty in regional trade routes, cross-border investments, and multinational supply chains.

“An economic downturn in Bangladesh will not only be a blow to the working class of Bangladesh, but also to the regional partners who are already dependent on stable trade and logistics,” said Abdullah.

A Message to International Stakeholders

Abdullah

A good bulk of Abdullah's talk was also addressed to the international community far and wide, that is to say, the western governments and the world institutions. He called on them to consider Bangladesh not as an issue of home politics but as one of the pivots of regional stability

Instead of leaving a short-term strategic convenience to dictate their behavior, he advocated for principled involvement which would result in the support of norms of democracy “Confines-based stability is not genuine stability,” he cautioned. “It is ephemeral and fragile.” Observers note that this kind of message is becoming increasingly typical of politicians in South Asia who not only try to maintain good relations with major powers but also assert national sovereignty.

Reactions and Debate

Abdullah’s comments have led to heated discussions both within the country and internationally. Those in his corner claim that he has voiced real concerns about issues of sovereignty, democracy, and consequences for the region. Detractors, on the other hand, charge him with rhetoric escalation and causing strain in diplomatic relations.

Politicians point out that this declaration is indicative of the profound worries that Bangladesh has regarding its political way and foreign alliances. “The matter is not solely about India,” a regional expert stated. “It is about how small states manage the power dynamics in a multipolar ​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌world.”

A​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌ Warning, Not a Threat

In particular, Abdullah put his remarks in the form of a warning rather than a threat. He pointed out that Bangladesh is a cooperative partner, not an adversary, and that it is beneficial for everyone to maintain peace in the region.

"Conflicts are not in our interest," he declared. "We want mutual respect, no interference, and relations based on equality."

His statement was an indication of a larger idea: the stability of Bangladesh should not be assumed. Small disturbances in a region, which is a history of tensions and has new geopolitical rivalries, can have a great impact.

Hasnat Abdullah’s comment is a clear indication of how important Bangladesh is strategically in South Asia. By associating internal stability with regional security, economic interconnection, and democratic legitimacy, he has taken the level of internal political issues to that of international relevance.

It is still uncertain whether his warning will open the way for a meaningful dialogue or result in a rise of tensions. However, what is indisputable is that the future of Bangladesh—and the manner in which it will be determined—will continue to be of great concern to the world outside its ​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌borders.


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